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    Home » Lifestyle » Holiday » How to Decorate a Christmas Tree (Step-By-Step)

    How to Decorate a Christmas Tree (Step-By-Step)

    Published Dec 10, 2018 · Updated Dec 12, 2025 by Ginnie · 2 Comments

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    Learn how to decorate a Christmas tree step-by-step! These simple, budget friendly, and easy to follow Christmas tree decorating tips will help you create the most beautiful tree ever!

    Closeup of ornaments decorating a Christmas tree.

    This post contains affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

    Cue the music, because it's beginning to look a lot like Christmas. Have you put up your tree yet?

    Decorating the tree is one of my favorite holiday traditions. I look forward to it every year, and it puts me right in that festive spirit. Especially if hot chocolate and Christmas music are involved ... which they pretty much always are!

    I have tons of ornaments, so my tree looks a little different every year. But no matter how I decorate my tree, I always do things in a certain order.

    Today, I'm sharing my tried and true Xmas tree decorating tips. Whether you're envisioning a simple tree or something totally over-the-top, follow these easy tree decorating ideas. You'll end up with the prettiest tree ever!

    Jump to:
    • How to Decorate a Christmas Tree Step-by-Step
    • 1. Pick a Theme
    • 2. Set Up the Tree
    • 3. Add Christmas Tree Lights
    • 4. Hang Christmas Tree Garland and Ribbon
    • 5. Add Filler Elements
    • 6. Hang Basic Ornaments
    • 7. Add Special Christmas Tree Ornaments
    • 8. Add a Tree Skirt
    • 9. Top Your Tree
    • 10. Admire Your Gorgeous Tree
    • More Christmas Decorating Ideas
    • Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
    A closeup of the decorated Christmas tree.

    How to Decorate a Christmas Tree Step-by-Step

    There are so many ways to decorate a Christmas tree. And I'm not here to tell that there's a wrong way to do it. Personally, I've never met an Xmas tree I didn't love!

    However, adding your lights, garland, and ornaments in a certain order will make the job much easier and the results more professional.

    And the best part? These easy Christmas tree decorating ideas work for any kind of style, whether you prefer traditional, modern, farmhouse, classic, etc.  So follow these decorating tips, but add your own creative spin to personalize your tree.

     

    1. Pick a Theme

    Okay, first things first. Before you hang a single ornament, you need to decide on a Christmas tree theme. A theme will help pull your whole tree together, and it doesn't have to be anything over-the-top or crazy. Unless you want to totally splash out, that is!

    There are so many Christmas tree theme ideas out there. I'm not advocating that you should be a ton of money here, or that you shouldn't include your favorite homemade ornaments.

    Your theme might be as simple as a color scheme (I love the combo of gold, blue, and white) or something like favorite handmade (or vintage) ornaments. Or you could go all in on an elaborate theme like Santa's workshop, Christmas village, candy cane Christmas, or bird's nest.

    A tree topper, ornaments, and tree skirt on a wood table.

    2. Set Up the Tree

    Now that you've settled on a theme, it's time to pull that tree out of the box, or stop by that tree farm!

    Artificial Trees

    If you're using an artificial tree, you'll want to spend a lots of time fluffing those branches. When you think you're finished, walk around the tree looking for any gaps, then make adjustments to the branches.

    Fresh Trees

    If your family prefers a fresh tree, the good news is that there's no fluffing required. That really is once of my least favorite parts of this process, so yay for you!

    Before you even bring your tree home though, you'll want to invest in a high-quality tree stand. A good tree stand will save you and your Christmas tree decorating partners time, headaches, and probably an argument!

    And if your fresh tree has been wrapped, don't hang those ornaments just yet. Unwrap the tree, then let it sit for a few hours or overnight. That way, the branches can return into their natural position. And if any holes appear, you can rotate the tree and hide them before decorating.

    Fluffing the branches on an artificial Christmas tree.

    3. Add Christmas Tree Lights

    The lights should always be the first thing to go on your tree. Trying to weave lights around ornaments and garland is a recipe for extreme frustration and possibly disaster (i.e., broken ornaments), so add lights first.

    You will need about 100 lights for each 1.5-foot section of tree. You can always add more if you love a sparkling tree (and who doesn't)? So make sure to get an extra box or two. There never seem to be enough in my opinion!

    If you're considering buying a faux tree, get a prelit artificial tree. It will make your life so much easier! Seriously, I will never purchase a tree without lights again.

    If you do need lights, look for clear lights with green wire (the green wire will blend into your tree). If you have a white or flocked tree, you'll need lights with white wire. Of course, you can always use colored lights for a traditional look. And colored lights also come in a white wire variety for white trees.

    Need help adding lights to your tree? This article has great tips for adding lights to your tree, whether you're going for a subtle or showstopping effect.

    Lights shining on a Christmas tree.

    4. Hang Christmas Tree Garland and Ribbon

    After adding lights, the next step is draping your tree with garland and ribbon. Garland and ribbon create a backdrop for your tree, as well as help lead your eye around the tree. Think of it like an arrow!

    For best results, hang garland and ribbon at an angle. This will lead the eye up and around the tree. And don't just wrap your ribbon around the edges of the tree, weave it in and out of the tree branches a bit. This will add visual interest and depth.

    I used my DIY Origami Star Garland which I made a few years ago. It's still going strong, and I love the unique, handmade touch it adds to my tree.

    A closeup of an origami garland on a Christmas tree.

    5. Add Filler Elements

    Next, comes the filler. Think floral picks, pine cones, leaves, berries, etc. Filler elements are optional, but I love them. They can add so much sparkle, color, and texture to your tree! And they're an affordable way to create a fuller, more lush tree without purchasing expensive ornaments.

    Michaels is my favorite source for Christmas picks and filler. They have so many cute options!

    You'll want to space these elements evenly around your tree. Picks can be rested on top of and in between tree branches. If you're using something heavier like pinecones, look for an option with wire attached. Then, wrap the wire around branches to hold these decorative elements in place.

    A Christmas tree decorated with sprigs of decorative filler.

    6. Hang Basic Ornaments

    Okay, now it's time for the fun part: adding the ornaments! Before you add anything unique, you'll want to start with basics, like balls or any ornaments you have in sets/multiples.

    I love using ball ornaments when decorating a Christmas tree. They can add tons of sparkle and color. And they create a cohesive look, which is especially nice if you plan to mostly decorate your tree with one-of-a-kind ornaments, like I do.

    Add one type of ball ornament at a time, spacing them around your tree. Then, add another type. As you do this, step back to make sure everything is evenly distributed. I used a combination of blue, white, and gold balls for my tree.

    If you have any special ornaments that would break your heart if they broke, attach them to your tree with floral wire. This is a great way to kid or pet proof your tree, too!

    A hand hanging glass balls on a Christmas tree.

    7. Add Special Christmas Tree Ornaments

    If you are anything like me, you've collected tons of unique Christmas tree decorations over the years. I've received ornaments as gifts, and I've created handmade ornaments, too. Each of these ornaments has a story and special place in my heart! These are the ornaments you'll want to add last. That way, they'll stand out.

    Start by hanging the largest ornaments first, spacing them evenly around your tree. This will create balance. Then fill in the empty spaces with smaller ornaments.

    In my opinion, the more ornaments, the better! And again, make sure to attach those fragile, one-of-a-kind ornaments with floral wire.

    A variety of ornaments hanging on a Christmas tree.

    8. Add a Tree Skirt

    As far as I'm concerned, no tree is complete without a skirt! A pretty tree skirt is the perfect way to cover an ugly tree stand, and it makes the tree look more complete.

    Don't want to spend money on a tree skirt or can't find one you like? Get creative:

    • Christmas Tree Collars take up less rom than a skirt, and they often look more modern.
    • Place your tree in a large basket or a galvanized tub. If you choose a basket or tub, you'll also need a smaller tree stand that will fit inside of it.
    • Wrap a blanket or large scarf around the base of the tree. And since blankets and scarves come in so many colors and patterns, your options are practically endless.
    A tree skirt arranged around the holiday tree.

    9. Top Your Tree

    Finish your tree by adding a beautiful Christmas tree topper. You could add your topper sooner, but I love adding it last. It's the like the cherry on top of the sundae, you know? And I like using a big topper. Something that's sparkly and stands out.

    Many tree toppers won't stay in place without a little help.  If this is the case with your topper, don't risk it falling off your tree. Simply use a little floral wire to hold it in place.

    A star topper on top of a Christmas tree.

    10. Admire Your Gorgeous Tree

    Okay, one more step: stand back and admire your tree! As you do so, keep an eye out for any holes or blank spaces. Then adjust the ornament placement as needed.

    Wasn't all that effort worth it? There's nothing better than a gorgeous Christmas tree!

    More Christmas Decorating Ideas

    Looking for more inspiration? Check out these festive ideas next:

    • Apartment Tours - Check out my tiny NYC Holiday Apartment Tour, creative Dallas Loft Christmas Apartment Tour, and Modern Dallas Christmas Apartment Tours! This Rustic Glam Holiday Dining Room is full of clever ideas, too.
    • DIY Ornaments - These Vintage Shadow Box Christmas Ornaments, DIY Origami Lucky Star Garland, and Cardboard Gingerbread Ornaments are so fun to make!
    • More Crafts - Learn how to make a sweet Christmas Grapevine Wreath, cute Mini Christmas Stockings, vintage-inspired Christmas Shadow Box, or these fun DIY Mini Christmas Trees.
    • Christmas Cards - Set up this easy DIY Christmas Card Holder, then learn How to Save Christmas Cards once the holidays are over.
    • Gifts Wrap - Learn How to Wrap a Present Professionally and Tie a Perfect Bow! And check out these Free Printable Gift Tags, too.
    A tree decorated with a variety of ornaments.

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    Now that you know how to decorate a Christmas tree, here are some FAQs (frequently asked questions) about Xmas tree decorations that will help you create that picture perfect tree!

    What goes on an Christmas Tree first?

    The first thing that should go on your tree is lights. Next, you should add the garland or ribbon, and finally you should add the ornaments.

    Do you put lights on a tree first?

    Always add the lights to your tree first. Otherwise, they will get tangled up with the ornaments.

    Do you put garland on the Christmas tree before or after the ornaments?

    Garland should go on your Christmas tree before the ornaments.

    Do you put ribbon or ornaments on the tree first?

    If you are using ribbon, add it to your tree after the lights, but before ornaments.

    How many lights do you need for a Christmas tree?

    You will need about 100 lights for every 1.5 feet of tree. If you love lights (and who doesn't?), you can add more. I would always err on the side of buying an extra box or two, because there never seems to be enough.

    How many ornaments do I need?

    The number of ornaments needed will depend on a few things: how tall your tree is (more height = more ornaments); how wide your tree is (wider trees = more ornaments); and how full of ornaments you prefer your tree. A good rule of thumb is 10 ornaments per foot. So for a 7-foot Christmas tree, you'll need about 70 ornaments (minimum). Don't have enough? Make your own or purchase inexpensive balls to fill out the tree.

    How do you add height to a short tree?

    Christmas trees are pricey. If you're making do with a too short tree, you have a few options. Try placing the tree on a decorative box or table. You can see how I did this when we lived in our Dallas loft. You could also place it one a plain box, then cover the box with a tree skirt or decorative fabric. Finally, add the tallest tree topper you can find. Just make sure it's in proportion to your tree (think tall, not wide).

    How do I choose a Christmas tree?

    Consider cost, size, and desired longevity when choosing a Christmas tree. You should also think about what kind of tree you prefer: short and fat, tall and narrow, or a classic cone shape. Apart from cost, size is probably the most important factor.

    To find the perfect tree, measure your ceiling height. Your tree should be at least 6-inches shorter than your ceiling height (preferably a foot) to ensure you have enough room for a topper. Width is also important. Figure out how much space you'll have around your tree and choose accordingly. If you live in a small apartment like me, look for a slim Christmas tree.

    If you're purchasing an artificial tree, you should seriously consider getting a prelit tree. They are more expensive, but they'll save so much time and frustration.

    Looking for a real tree? You'll find the freshest trees at cut-your-own farms, obviously. But whether you're cutting your own tree or buying one on the street corner, run your fingers along the branches to make sure needles feel soft, fresh, and do not fall off en masse. Give the tree a little shake, too. When you get home, cut at least an inch from the stem, then get your tree in water asap.

    Ornaments hanging on a Christmas.

    What is your Christmas tree decorating style?

    How to Decorate a Christmas Tree (Step-By-Step)How to Decorate a Christmas Tree (Step-By-Step)
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    About Ginnie

    Ginnie is the creator of Hello Little Home! Since 2013, she has developed, written, and photographed everything you'll find on this website (from recipes to travel tips), all with you in mind. Ginnie loves trying new things (whether that’s creating delicious vegan + vegetarian recipes, exploring a new city, or trying a fun DIY project), and she hopes to inspire you to do the same! Read more about Ginnie and Hello Little Home.

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    2 Comments
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    Neena
    7 years ago

    Hi Ginnie,
    Nice ideas, cute video, and beautiful ornaments. I have to try using some filler next year to add a little more sparkle to our tree.

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    Ginnie
    7 years ago
    Reply to  Neena

    Thank you so much, Neena! I love the sparkle that a little filler adds!

    0
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    Hi, I'm Ginnie! Welcome to Hello Little Home, which is all about inspiring everyday creativity! I'm excited to share my favorite things with you ... vegetarian recipes, travel inspiration, DIY projects, decor ideas, beauty and fashion tips, and more! Read more about me here!

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